Along with the Djembe and Balophone (xylophones in the Western world), the Kalimba (locally called Mbira) have been gaining popularity all over the Internet with over 11 million results on Google. Known for its tranquilizing, enchanting and healing sounds, artists across borders have been learning to play and cover songs using this musical instrument. Unlike bulky pianos and cellos, or violins and guitars that are hard to master, Kalimba passed acid tests to find its spot in modern society. Being portable, affordable and unique, Kalimba was love at first sight, at last sight, at ever and ever sight.
Despite its beautiful chords and sounds, the story behind it is even more exciting! We have always thought of Africa with generic and negative images such as poverty, arpatheid, or slavery that would go on to haunt the continent. Little did anyone know that among that barren land lies a hidden gem that connected and healed millions of lives across the world and boundaries of time.
Hugh Tracey
After 10 years of working as a farmer in Northern Rhodesia, Hugh Tracey, an English ethnomusicologist (person who studies music in cultural and historical contexts of ethnic groups), decided to travel to Southern Rhodesia (modern day Zimbabwe.) He would continue to work as a farmer, but became deeply interested in local music. Thus, in 1934, he stopped working as a farmer to be a part of the South African Broadcasting Corporation. 13 years later, he established the African Music Society in Roodepoort, South Africa.
Although the Mbira mainly originated from the Shona people of Zimbabwe for hundreds of years, Kalimba could be found in other countries such as Uganda and Tanganyika and. Some sources even stated that it can be found in Southern and Central Africa.
Beyond Kalimba
Although Kalimba is widely known today, the story behind it is not as popular. While sources are scarcer than other instruments, here are some resources that can hopefully help you learn more about this unique and beautiful instrument.
Hugh Tracey and The Sound of Africa
Saronde by Hugh Tracey
As you learn more about countries’ heritage, you will start to realize that almost every place has cultural gems that are yet to be found. Put your biases away and you’ll find great fun learning about cultures!
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